22nd of september 2015
Social Sciences

22nd of september 2015


Hi! I'm Manal, and today I'm going to explain you what we have learnt in social sciences.
At first, Paqui has showed us a Charles' family image, to understand better  his family, because they married with people of their own family, so they  had problems to have children, and some of the children that they had, were mentally ill. For that, Charles I was proclaimed king of Castile And Aragon. But this is only a summary  of what we did yesterday.
Now I'm going to explain you about  the Philip II's life

He was the king of some countries,  like some part of italy, south of America, most of the coasts of Africa and  the Low Countries .To these countries we can add  Philippines.
As his mother was from Portugaal, and there weren't successors, he became the king of Portugal.


source:https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-baanylbKjIc/VgFmbT_JDgI/AAAAAAAAACY/hUqNRhur6bc/s320/mapa-el-imperio-felipe-ii-L-xN72fa.jpeg


He didn't move much, he stayed during his life in the peninsula. He lived in Castile, in Madrid. he established Madrid as capital city. He ordered build The Monastery of  El Escorial, where he lived. this was  his bedroom.


source:https://3.bp.blogspot.com/--4jX9tUaNQM/VgFqSj-c5FI/AAAAAAAAACk/trSNTZ6g_tg/s320/.jpg


The most interesting and beautiful  place in El Escorial was the  library. Another interesting place was the cemetery that consists of a crypt, where most of the Spanish monarchs were buried. But Philip V and FernandoVI were buried in other places.


 source:https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Et-dnm4sRKo/VgFxQtpUY6I/AAAAAAAAADE/m0Ou5LmbRiA/s200/descarga%2B%25285%2529.jpg
source:https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-EkDRzf6_M3g/VgFxXPVDsII/AAAAAAAAADM//s200/
Philip could control all te the countries  from   El Escorial. He was a very hard  worker, so all the people who worked for him had to be hark worders

 Philip II's objectives were similar to the  Charles' objectives,  They were:

- Defense of Catholicism, religious intolerance caused many problems and wars
-Preservation the empire, this includes a lot of wars.


Philip II had 4 wives:
-he married to María Manuela (his cousin), and they had a boy, he was mentally ill, so he died, and his wife died.
- then he married to Mary I Tudor (his aunt), they didn't have children because she  died.
-after the death of  Mary I tudor, he married to Elisabeth of  Valois, she was the most  beloved.
- then he married toAna de Austira (his niece) , they had 4 boys and one girl.



Philip II defended the catholicism
They thought that the science  was dangerous , so they prohibited  the importing of books and the students couldn't study abroad.
No one could  work  at Philip II's administration if he or she  didn't have a clean blood.
All the Morish who were living  in Granada were forced by Philip II to leave their traditions  and customs : they could speak Arabic or dress their typical clothes.

So this is what we have study today!!!
New  words:
inbreeding:endogamia
gruesome: truculento
paun :peón
Beloved: amado, querido
Gossip: cotilleo
court: corte
crypt: cripta
auster: austero
blood cleanliness: limpieza de sangre 
morrish: morisco
Book contraband: contrabando de libros
fake: falsificar
abortion: aborto
trustworthy: digno de confianza,  fiable
 At he end of the class Paqui has given us the homework that we have to do. It consists  of  looking for information about the  the Antonio Pérez's story,who was Philip  II's secretary

Philip II


source;social-sciences/social-sciences-565bbbed45a16.jpg





















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